Big Move By Biden Administration To Benefit Indians Seeking Long-Term Visa

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Washington: In order to calculate a non-age citizen's in certain circumstances under the Child Status Protection Act (CSPA), the Biden administration has announced a policy manual update. This announcement is seen as a modest but crucial step towards resolving the problems with aged-out children, many of whom are Indians who entered the US legally with their parents. A kid must typically be under the age of 21 to qualify for lawful permanent residence status in the US based on their parents' petition being accepted for a family-sponsored or employment-based visa. The child is often no longer qualified to immigrate with the parent based on the parent's petition if the child reaches 21 and "ages out" during the immigration procedure.One of our long-requested policy improvements has officially been implemented by US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). In order to assess CSPA age, the USCIS will consider the filing chart dates, according to Dip Patel of improvethedream.org, which has been leading this campaign on behalf of more than 200,000 aged-out children. These non-citizens will now have more assurance that they are qualified to change their status according to the new guideline, which directs the USCIS to utilise the Dates for Filing table to determine their ages for CSPA purposes.The CSPA was passed by Congress in order to prevent certain noncitizen children from losing their ability to apply for lawful permanent resident status based on a petition that was approved for a visa. It does this by establishing a formula to determine the child's age that takes into account the moment that an immigrant visa number "becomes available." When a visa number becomes available, it is announced in the Department of State's Visa Bulletin. The dates for filing and the date of final action are both listed on two charts in the Visa Bulletin.

Even though a noncitizen might file for an adjustment of status using the earlier date in the "Dates for Filing" table, USCIS previously regarded a visa accessible for the CSPA age computation based exclusively on the Final Action Date chart. This USCIS rule modification is it is applicable to pending applications and is effective immediately. As a result of this modification, certain noncitizens with pending applications may now have CSPA ages that are lower than 21. For instance, per the Dates for Filing table in the Visa Bulletin, some noncitizens were allowed to submit their petitions for adjustment of status between October 2019 and December 2020. The Final Action Date chart, nevertheless, was never far enough along for their applications to be accepted. Without knowing if the CSPA would help them, these non-citizens submitted their petitions for change of status together with the required money.This change in USCIS policy is effective right now and is applicable to open applications. As a result of this modification, certain non-citizens with pending applications may now have a CSPA age that is lower than 21. For instance, per the Dates for Filing table in the Visa Bulletin, some noncitizens were allowed to submit their petitions for adjustment of status between October 2019 and December 2020. The Final Action Date chart, nevertheless, was never far enough along for their applications to be accepted. Without knowing if the CSPA would help them, these non-citizens submitted their petitions for change of status together with the required money. If these non-citizens have submitted a request for status adjustment and are qualified to do so due to the change in policy, they will also be qualified.They normally won't lose previously given employment or travel permission, it added, and they may apply for both based on their pending adjustment of status application.

The USCIS claims that neither the loss of nonimmigrant status inherited from parents nor all children reaching the age of 21 before becoming eligible for an immigrant visa would be prevented by this Policy Manual amendment.The government agency stated, "The USCIS continues to examine all alternatives available under the law to serve this group. Although it has undoubtedly taken a lot of work to get to this stage, I am really happy to see it. According to Mr. Patel, this is one of the few administrative improvements that the administration found simple to implement. This is a revision to the policy document that clarifies how the CSPA age is determined, he said. She predicted that at least a few thousand children would profit from those who had previously reached adulthood. However, it's possible that a further few thousand will be preserved for subsequent years, particularly in light of the "retrogression" swings in the visa bulletins in previous years, according to Mr. Patel.said. Deborah Ross, a member of the US Congress, praised USCIS for acting to defend some of the 200,000 people with legal status who call the US home. "This is a significant step forward that will safeguard countless people who make daily contributions to our nation and economy, but we cannot stop here." To grant these remarkable young people a route to citizenship and ultimately give them the security they deserve, we must approve the bipartisan CHILDREN Act. Ross declared, "I won't give up looking for a solution.

Ross joined her House and Senate colleagues in the 117th Congress in working to defend legally recognised dreamers. She presented the bicameral, nonpartisan Children's Act of America to give dreamers with documentation a route to permanent residence. The House of Representatives passed her amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act in July 2022 to stop Documented Dreamers from leaving the system as they get older. It should be noted that the President's Advisory Commission on AAPIs (PAC-AAPI) has previously made similar suggestions. The group recommended, among other things, that the USCIS allow grown children to keep their parents' Green Card application priority date and enable grown children to submit their Green Card application using their parents' visa petition priority date.submitted by the employers of their parents. A "Green Card," often referred to as a "Permanent Resident Card," is a legal document that the US government issues to immigrants as proof that they are authorised to live there permanently. The commission has advised the USCIS to change its policy manual to determine the dependents' Child Status Protection Act (CSPA) application date based on the date the underlying visa application was submitted.

Although they might be from any nation in the globe, there are more than 200,000 "documented dreamers" in the United States, most of whom are from India. These are young persons with temporary, employment-based non-immigrant visas who have reached or will soon approach the end of their temporary status as a result of being dependant on their parents. If the non-dependent citizen's minor children accompany them, they will be in a difficult situation because the majority of non-citizens who enter the country on temporary work visas do not have a clear route to permanent legal status. They will "age out" of their temporary legal status obtained from their parents' visas once they turn 21. At that time, unless they can secure a visa, they should depart the country or risk being deported.an alternative temporary or long-term status for themselves. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) programme, which grants recipients temporary deportation protections and work authorization, requires recipients to have "no lawful status on June 15, 2012," and because documented dreamers maintain their legal status until they turn 21, they are ineligible.

On the basis of their parents' employment-based immigrant visa petitions, an estimated 253,293 children were waiting for permanent residency as of April 2020, and they were in danger of growing up.Children who reach adulthood without a legal status to stay in the country must try to change to a new temporary status (such a student visa classification), self-deport, or become undocumented and run the danger of facing enforcement action Even those who are successful in obtaining temporary status frequently find themselves without a path to permanent status unless they complete their education, are approved for temporary employment (such as an H-1B visa), are then approved for an immigrant visa, and then reapply for a Green Card from the back of the line. A non-immigrant visa called the H-1B permits US businesses to hire foreign nationals for specialised jobs that need for theoretical or technical competence. It is essential to the hiring of tens of thousands of workers each year from nations like China and India by technology businesses.

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